Showing posts with label Bank of England. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bank of England. Show all posts

Thursday, 4 August 2016

BoE decision to drop rates will have major consequences

In the middle of July the Bank of England was expected to drop interest rates to a new all time low in its history but governor Mark Carney held off the destined move saying the impacts from Brexit had yet to show through in the economic data officials had used to guide them in their decision possibly showcasing some sort of integrity still left in a major central bank.

Three weeks later and the BoE now has a clearer picture to where the British economy is headed with many believing the latest set of economic indicators allow the central bank enough reason to lower the benchmark interest rate for the first time in seven years.

At the time I wrote an article detailing why I thought that a drop in interest rates in the UK would add further pressure on the US Federal Reserve who subsequently opted for normalisation of rates rather than continuation of quantitative easing measures to remain in place.

In years to come hindsight will afford us the lesson of realising that the Fed's decision to go against the majority of its significant counterparts could've possibly be the right course of action but the effects of globalisation together with the alignment of countries economic policies to steady the world's direction of activity might've played a hand in unhinging any common sense that would've entered the fray.

If the BoE does indeed cut rates it simply yields to the coercion from fellow central banks who protect torpid governments who fail to enact the necessary actions to revert an economic crisis of epic proportions from taking place.  

Monday, 16 May 2016

Major currency volatility is feeding from the sentiment of political uncertainty

Brexit might be fear-mongering the British public into the possibilities of a Eurozone without the participation of the UK, it's also stirring up a lot more than fierce debate over the strengths and weaknesses of remaining in the EU with market players beginning to look further than the June 23rd referendum date set down for voting to take place.

The pound has suffered dearly as a result of news flow pointing to the nation going either way when it comes to vote day, sowing the seeds of public discord amongst voters, not the ideal situation UK Prime Minister David Cameron would like to be in facing a possible party backlash should the vote favour heading to the exit door. Such a strong disagreement over the course of action the government should take doesn't make it easier for the Conservative Party after such vote has taken place with many expected to become disgruntled at the outcome whichever way it goes.

Added to this is the US presidential election set to take place in November of this year which itself is beginning to be drawn into the outlook of political uncertainty that has taken hold of global risk sentiment with some saying that it's creating a fluctuating pool of volatility in currency markets.

Part of the reason we seeing stark movements in currency valuations stems from the continuation by some in developed nation economies to extend its expansionary monetary programs through its central bankers causing a tsunami of liquidity that's finding it difficult to secure a home for investment and return.
Both Europe and Japan have joined a number of crippled nation's suffering from appreciative valuations in their domestic currencies, dissuading foreign buyers from purchasing goods and services that contribute significantly to economic activity. The plan of action has been to venture interest rates into negative territory, a first for the world which hasn't been taken too kindly at its implementation.

Japan has been the most aggressive in stepping up its approach yet the desired effects that the BOJ would like to have seen come out of the situation has taken a turn for the worst with the Yen drastically strengthening as the placement of savings abroad no longer meet the prime objective of investment, which is to seek return. Japanese investors are starting to see their little returns made outside its border erode as its counterpart nations follow a similar monetary policy path, causing a mammoth inflow of Yen back into Japan.

The implication of such action has led to the Japanese Finance Ministry threatening intervention in the currency market if the appreciation doesn't stop. This obviously raised the hairs on the back of the necks of its fellow foreign finance ministers who feel that such a move would evoke the start of fresh currency wars.


US Treasury Secretary Jack Lew reiterated that participating in overzealous currency devaluation would only help weaken the world economy instead of fulfilling each nation's self-serving currency goals. This was said in the light of Japan's finance minister Taro Aso edging closer to starting the process of currency intervention and ahead of the G7 summit taking place in Japan in just under two weeks.

It certainly sets the tone for what will be interesting discussions that will likely create a stalemate in terms of agreement around how world leaders will direct the economy in the right way. It's this uncertainty created by indecision that could heighten currency volatility further with the need to find common ground becoming the bone of contention.